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National Museum of Nature and ScienceNational Museum of Nature and ScienceNational Museum of Nature and Science
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Science museum · UenoWeb-checked · Aug ’26

National Museum of Nature and Science

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A national museum shown at full size — dinosaur skeletons, a life-size blue whale.

From the whale model outside to the dinosaurs downstairs, size does the explaining.

MoreWhat kind of place

This is Japan's national museum of nature and science, and its permanent exhibits fill two buildings: the Japan Gallery, which runs from one floor below ground up to the third, and the Global Gallery, which runs from three floors below ground up to the third.

The Japan Gallery is an exhibit in its own right — the education ministry of the day designed it in a heavy neo-Renaissance style, and the 1931 building was named a National Important Cultural Property in 2008.

Seen from the air it takes the shape of an airplane, which in those years stood for the cutting edge of science and technology.

With kidsThe part that matters

Outside the building stand a life-size model of a blue whale and a steam locomotive that hauled freight until 1975.

One floor underground, whole dinosaur skeletons line up side by side, including a Tyrannosaurus and a Triceratops.

The parent-and-child exploration room (Compass) takes a child and an adult together and is aimed mainly at ages 4 to 6, and every person needs a reservation for a set date and time, babies included, so book that first and build the rest of the day around the slot you get.

For lunch there is a restaurant on the mezzanine and a lounge in the basement, and the museum warns that the lounge gets packed in wet weather, so on a rainy day head for the mezzanine rather than the crowd downstairs.

Sources and evidence (5)
  • Where to escape the rain. The explorer bag for ages 4-6 is ¥410; ComPaSS is 45 minutes and ¥300 a head.sourceParents' visit reports · 2025
  • Five minutes that need no Japanese. Watch it to see how big the two galleries really are before you go.sourceParents' visit reports · 2025
  • Inside with a 5-year-old, a 3-year-old and a 10-month-old: ladders, a rope bridge, 45 minutes, no toilet in the room.sourceParents' visit reports · 2025
  • A pass-holder's timing: eat at 11, bring your own food to the Japan Gallery 1F lounge, herb garden on the roof.sourceParents' visit reports · 2025
  • JR East's own directions for a station with four gates. The Park Exit is on level 3 — go up from the platform.sourceParents' visit reports · 2025
By age0-1 / 2-3 / 4-6
  • Ages 0-1Outdoors there is a life-size model of a blue whale and a D51 steam locomotive, so a baby in your arms can look up at their real scale. On the 3rd floor of the Global Gallery, the parent-and-child exploration room "Compass" takes children from age 0, together with a guardian 18 or over.There are two nursing rooms: Japanese Gallery B1F (at the back of the lounge) and Global Gallery 3F (by the escalator). Diaper changing tables are in the multipurpose restrooms on Japanese Gallery B1F, 1F, and 2F and on every Global Gallery floor except B1F, plus inside the Japanese Gallery B1F nursing room. Only two strollers can be borrowed, and they cannot be reserved. Compass requires a timed reservation and payment for everyone in the party, including a 0-year-old.
  • Ages 2-3On the dinosaur floor, Global Gallery B1F, they look up at the full skeletons of Tyrannosaurus (a replica), Triceratops, and Apatosaurus. Japanese Gallery 2F has the taxidermied Hachiko the loyal dog and Jiro the Sakhalin husky, and Global Gallery 3F holds 115 mounted large animals plus giant pandas.A preschooler can enter THEATER36○ with an adult, but it is standing room with no seats, and the museum warns that the footage has a floating, fast-moving quality that small children should be careful with. Compass on Global Gallery 3F runs in strict 45-minute swaps and needs a timed reservation. On rainy days the Japanese Gallery B1F lounge gets very crowded.
  • Ages 4-6The main target age for the parent-and-child exploration room "Compass" on Global Gallery 3F is exactly 4 to 6. On Wednesdays, Saturdays, and Sundays, the 13:00 and 14:00 sessions include a staff workshop. In THEATER36○ on Japanese Gallery B1F, you stand on a bridge inside a 12.8-meter dome, one millionth of the actual Earth, for about 6 minutes of film.Compass takes 60 people per session with a full swap each time, and entry is at 10:00, 11:00, 13:00, 14:00, and 15:00. Children alone or adults alone cannot enter, and everyone needs a timed reservation and payment in advance. THEATER36○ is standing room, 40 people per showing, first come, first served. Admission is free for anyone under 18.
By weatherRain, heat, cold
  • Rainy dayThe dinosaur floor and the taxidermy halls are inside; what sits outdoors is the life-size blue whale model and the D51 steam locomotive. The Global Gallery rooftop closes in bad weather, and the museum warns that the basement-floor lounge in the Japan Gallery gets very crowded when it rains.
  • Hot dayNot checked yet
  • Cold dayNot checked yet
Time needed2.5 h

our estimate

Family checks
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* Other not checked (5)

Child switch (rider swap), Indoor / outdoor, Kids' toilet seat & step stool, Diaper disposal bin, Steps & slope caution

Green = we confirmed it. Gray = not checked yet. Gray with a line through = the place does not have it.

Where to go next

Piggyback Japan guides

Where it is

7-20 Ueno Park, Taito-ku, Tokyo 110-8718source2

Before you go

More notes (12)
  • One floor below ground in the Global Gallery is the dinosaur floor, where complete skeletons stand side by side, including a Tyrannosaurus replica, a Triceratops, and an Apatosaurus.source2026-08-07
  • Theater 36-Maru, one floor below ground in the Japan Gallery, is a dome 12.8 meters (42 feet) across — a millionth the size of the earth — with the whole inner surface used as the screen. You watch from a bridge that crosses the middle, standing, because there are no seats. Each showing runs about six minutes, takes 40 people first come, first served, and is covered by the permanent-exhibit ticket, with the room emptied between shows. Preschool children cannot go in on their own, and the film gives a strong sense of floating and speed, which is worth thinking about with a small child. The program changes every month.source2026-08-07
  • The parent-and-child exploration room (Compass), on the third floor of the Global Gallery, is for children from newborn through sixth grade together with an adult of 18 or over, and is aimed mainly at ages 4 to 6; children on their own and adults on their own cannot go in. Each session runs 45 minutes and takes 60 people, with the room cleared in between, and sessions start at 10 and 11 a.m. and at 1, 2, and 3 p.m. Everyone who goes in, from babies to adults, needs a reservation for a set date and time and pays the fee. On Wednesdays, Saturdays, and Sundays, staff run a workshop in the 1 p.m. and 2 p.m. sessions.source2026-08-07
  • The Japan Gallery building is an exhibit in its own right: built in 1931 to a solid, neo-Renaissance design by the education ministry of the time, it was designated a National Important Cultural Property in 2008. From the air it takes the shape of an airplane, which stood for the cutting edge of science and technology in the years it went up.source2026-08-07
  • In the central hall of the Japan Gallery, the museum singles out the domed ceiling and its stained glass as the thing to look up at.source2026-08-07
  • On the second floor of the Japan Gallery, Hachiko stands beside Jiro: Hachiko was the Akita who kept waiting at Shibuya Station for an owner who had died, and Jiro was the sled dog who survived a winter with Taro at Showa Station in Antarctica after the base was left empty.source2026-08-07
  • Hachiko is there as a taxidermy mount, catalogued on the second floor of the Japan Gallery, north wing, in the Japanese and Nature section, under two headings: living things around people and society, and animals the Japanese have bred.source2026-08-07
  • Jiro the Karafuto dog is a taxidermy mount as well, in that same Japanese and Nature section on the second floor of the Japan Gallery, north wing, catalogued under the same headings as Hachiko.source2026-08-07
  • The third floor of the Global Gallery holds 115 mounted large animals, the Yoshimoto Collection among them. On the same floor are a Japanese wolf, one of only three mounts of the species left in Japan, and the giant pandas Fei Fei and Tong Tong, who lived at Ueno Zoo.source2026-08-07
  • The first floor of the Global Gallery has another giant panda from Ueno Zoo, Huan Huan.source2026-08-07
  • The permanent exhibits sit in two buildings. The Japan Gallery runs from one floor below ground to the third floor, with every level split into a south wing and a north wing: the third floor covers the face of the Japanese islands and how the islands formed, the second the living things of the islands and the Japanese and nature, and the first the craft of observing nature. The Global Gallery runs from three floors below ground to the third floor.source2026-08-07
  • Meals and rest are on the first basement of the Japan Gallery, in a lounge of about 100 seats with vending machines for cold drinks; the museum warns that this lounge gets extremely crowded in wet weather. The Whale Cafe, 38 seats, is inside that lounge, and the Museion restaurant, 140 seats, is on the mezzanine of the Global Gallery. The roof of the Global Gallery has a herb garden and a sky deck, both closed in bad weather.source2026-08-07

Basics

Basics in detail (4)
other
  • Note that the parent-and-child exploration room (Compass), on the third floor of the Global Gallery and aimed mainly at ages 4 to 6, requires a reservation for a set date and time for every person, including babies.source2026-08-07
  • Open 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m., with last entry 30 minutes before closing. Closed Mondays — or Tuesday, when the Sunday or Monday is a public holiday — and closed December 28 through January 1, with no closed days in August. Special exhibitions can change this, so check the official calendar.source2026-08-18
  • Admission is 630 yen for adults and university students. Elementary, junior high, and high school students get in free, as does anyone under 18 — counted through the first March 31 after their eighteenth birthday — and anyone 65 or over, on showing proof of age.source2026-08-18
  • Electronic tickets are sold through Asoview, an outside ticketing site.source2026-08-18

Once you've decided

See places nearby

Two buildings in Ueno make up Japan's national science museum, with a full-size blue whale model outside. A steam locomotive and the launch frame for the country's first satellite stand alongside it. The Global Gallery has dinosaur skeletons, a hall of 115 preserved animals, and 'Compass,' a room children and grown-ups enjoy together. The Japan Gallery is a 1931 landmark shaped like an airplane seen from above.

Stroller friendlyYes2 loaner strollers at the entrance information counter (no reservations — available when not in use)Web-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Stroller rentalYes (2)At the entrance information counter; no reservations — available when not in useWeb-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Nursing spaceYes (2)Japan Gallery B1F (back of the lounge) and Global Gallery 3F (escalator side); hot water not stated onlineWeb-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Diaper changing tableYesAccessible restrooms on every floor except Global Gallery B1F, plus Japan Gallery B1F/1F/2F and inside the B1F nursing roomWeb-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Family restroomYesMultipurpose (accessible) restrooms across both buildings; some with adult-size changing bedsWeb-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
English supportEnglish menu & signsAudio guide & 'Kahaku Navi' tablet in English, Chinese, Korean, Japanese + a kids' Japanese version (¥320, cash only; photo ID needed for the tablet). Free smartphone 'Kahaku HANDY GUIDE' in English, Chinese & Korean (no audio)Web-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Child switch (rider swap)Not checked yet
ElevatorYesWheelchair-accessible elevators listed on the official floor map (per-floor locations on the map)Web-checkedchecked Aug ’26kahaku.go.jp
Indoor / outdoorNot checked yet
Kids' toilet seat & step stoolNot checked yet
Diaper disposal binNot checked yet
Outside food allowedNot checked yet
Steps & slope cautionNot checked yet

Information changes — check the dates above.

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